Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann

Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann
Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann
    Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann
    Philosopher, b. at Mainz, 25 August, 1775; d. at Bonn, 23 April, 1839. He attended the gymnasium at Mainz, and in 1772 took the course in philosophy at he university there. He continued this course at Wurzburg, where he also studied the natural sciences and medicine until 1796. After a year at Vienna he settled in 1797 as a practising physician at Mainz, where he also gave medical lectures. In 1801 the Elector of Mainz, Friedrich Karl Joseph, summoned him to Aschaffenburg as court physician. In 1803 Windischmann became professor of philosophy and history at the institute for philosophy and theology at Aschaffenburg, and in 1818 was appointed professor of philosophy and medicine at the University of Bonn. He took an active part against Hermesianism in the University of Bonn, and when the investigation of Hermesianism began at Rome he was one of the German scholars directed to draw up opinions. The first part of his report was sent to Rome in June, 1834, the second part in March, 1835; the Hermesians consequently attributed to Windischmann a large share in the condemnation of their views.
    In his earlier years Windischmann's philosophy, as shown in his work "Ideen zur Physik" (I, Wurzburg and Bamberg, 1805), was a pantheistic mysticism entirely under the influence of Schelling's philosophy of nature. He believed, however, that he could unite it with Christianity. But gradually he worked his way into a positive Christian philosophy. In his chief work, "Die Philosophie im Fortgang der Weltgeschichte", he planned to present the history of philosophy in connection with a positive Christian philosophy of history, although this latter, it must be said, was influenced by Hegel. But the work was not finished; its four volumes (Bonn, 1827-34) only treated China and Japan. Among his other writings are: "Untersuchungen über Astrologie, Alchimie und Magic" (Frankfort, 1813); "Ueber Etwas, das der Heilkunft Noth thut" (Leipzig, 1824), in which he opposed the materialistic tendency in medical science, and sought to combine the science with Christian philosophy; "Das Gericht des Herrn uber Europa (Frankfort, 1814); "Ueber den Begriff der christl. Philosophie" (Bonn, 1823). He wrote supplementary treatises for Leiber's translation ("Abendstunden zu St. Petersburg", Frankfort, 1824) of De Maistre. His last work was the editing of Friedrich von Schlegel's "Philosophische Vorlesungen" (Bonn, 1836-37).
    Windischmann's biography was written by his son FRIEDRICH WINDISCHMANN, Aus dem Leben eines Katholiken in Histor. polit. Blatter, V (1840), 257-269, 343-365; LAUCHERT in Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, XL, 420-422; WERNER, Gesch. der kathol. Theologie (Munich, 1866), 413-14, 436-40.
    FREIDRICH LAUCHERT
    Transcribed by Michael T. Barrett Dedicated to Catholic scientists through the ages

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann — (* 24. August 1775 in Mainz; † 23. April 1839 in Bonn) war Arzt, Philosoph und Anthropologe. Geboren und aufgewachsen in Mainz, studierte er dort ab 1787 Philosophie. Auf Grund der französischen Invasion musste er 1792 an die Universität Würzburg …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann — (b. Mainz, 25 August, 1775; d. Bonn, 23 April, 1839) was a German philosopher and anthropologist.He attended the Gymnasium in Mainz, and in 1772 took the course in philosophy at he university there. He continued this course at Wurzburg, where he… …   Wikipedia

  • Windischmann, Karl Joseph Hieronymus — • Concise article on this philosopher s life and works, by Friedrich Lauchert Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Windischmann — ist der Nachname folgender Personen: Friedrich Windischmann (1811–1861), deutscher Theologe, Philologe und Orientalist Karl Joseph Hieronymus Windischmann (1775–1839), deutscher Arzt, Philosoph und Anthropologe Mike Windischmann (* 1965), US… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Karl Wilhelm Friedrich von Schlegel — Friedrich Schlegel Friedrich Schlegel Portrait de Friedrich Schlegel vers 1829, par J. Axmann Nom de naissance Karl Wilhelm Friedrich von Schlegel …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Windischmann — Windischmann, 1) Karl Joseph Hieronymus, geb. 24. Aug. 1775 in Mainz; studirte seit 1792 daselbst Philosophie u. nachher in Würzburg Medicin, privatisirte seit 1797 in Mainz, wurde 1801 Hofarzt des Kurfürsten von Mainz in Aschaffenburg, 1803… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling — Friedrich Wilhelm Schelling, Gemälde von Christian Friedrich Tieck, ca. 1800 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling — Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Ritter von Schelling (* 27. Januar 1775 in Leonberg, Württemberg; † 20. August 1854 in Bad Ragaz, Schweiz; 1812 geadelt) war einer der Hauptvertreter der Philosophie des deutschen Idealismus. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Leben… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste der Biografien/Win — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Ferdinand Walter — Ferdinand Walter. Kreidelithografie von Christian Hohe 1834. Ferdinand Walter (* 30. November 1794 in Wetzlar; † 13. Dezember 1879 in Bonn) war ein deutscher Jurist. Inhaltsverzeichnis …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”