Guillen de Castro y Bellvis

Guillen de Castro y Bellvis
Guillen de Castro y Bellvis
    Guillen de Castro y Bellvis
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Guillen de Castro y Bellvis
    Spanish dramatic poet, b. of a noble family at Valencia in 1569; d. at Madrid in 1631. He appears to have been early distinguished in the world of letters, for when a very young man we find him a member of the "Nocturnos", a brilliant Spanish imitation of the "Academies" then fashionable in Italy. In early life he followed a military career. At one time he was a captain of cavalry; at another he had an important command at Naples, through the friendship of the viceroy, Count of Benavente. Returning to Spain, he gained the favour of the powerful Count-Duke Olivares, who gave him several posts that were lucrative as well as honourable. He also gained the friendship of the Duke of Osuna, who settled an annuity upon him. But if his literary ability won for him many influential friends, a haughty and sour temper, a discontented spirit, and great obstinacy soon lost for him whatever advantages he had gained. He was obliged then to turn to the theatre to earn a painful subsistence as a dramatic writer. He died in poverty and was buried by charity. As a lyric and dramatic poet Guillen de Castro had few if any superiors. He wrote some forty comedies, all of which show the inventive genius and patriotism of the author, and they enjoyed great popularity both in and out of Spain. The best known probably are "Las Mocedades del Cid" in two parts, "Engañarse engañando", and "Pagar en propia moneda". To the first mentioned Castro owed his European reputation, for it is from the first part of this play that the French dramatist Corneille gathered the materials for his own brilliant tragedy "Le Cid", which, according to Ticknor, did more than any other drama to determine for two centuries the character of the theatre throughout Europe. His comedies were published in two parts at Valencia, in 1621 and 1625 respectively.
    VENTURA FUENTES
    Transcribed by Gerald M. Knight

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


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  • Guillén de Castro y Bellvis — (1569 ndash; July 28, 1631), was a Spanish dramatist of the Spanish Golden Age.A Valencian by birth, he soon achieved a literary reputation. In 1591 he joined a local literary academy called the Nocturnos . At one time a captain of the coastguard …   Wikipedia

  • Guillén de Castro — y Bellvís (* 4. November 1569 in Valencia; † 28. Juli 1631 in Madrid) war einer der bedeutendsten Dramatiker des sog. Goldenen Zeitalters (Siglo de Oro) Spaniens. Er hat insgesamt etwa 35 Dramen verfasst. Am bekanntesten geblieben ist sein Stück… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Guillén de Castro — por Juan Ribalta ( …   Wikipedia Español

  • CASTRO Y BELLVÍS, Guillen de — (1569 1631) Guillen de Castro y Bellvís, a Spanish dramatist of the school of Lope de Vega,* successfully adapted popular legends and history to Golden Age drama, culminating in Las mocedades del Cid and its sequel, Las hazañas del Cid. Born in… …   Renaissance and Reformation 1500-1620: A Biographical Dictionary

  • Castro y Bellvis, Guillen de — • Spanish dramatic poet, b. of a noble family at Valencia in 1569; d. at Madrid in 1631 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Castro y Bellvís — (Guilhem ou Guillén de) (1569 1631), dramaturge espagnol. En 1618, il publia deux pièces en vers: les Enfances (Mocedades) du Cid, qui inspira Corneille, et les Entreprises de jeunesse (Hazanas) du Cid …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Castro y Bellvis — Cạstro y Bellvịs,   Guillén de, spanischer Dramatiker, * Valencia 1569, ✝ Madrid 28. 7. 1631; lebte ab 1619 in Madrid im Dienst verschiedener Adliger. Dramatiker aus der Schule Lope de Vegas. C. y Bellvis entnahm die Stoffe für seine Comedias v …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Castro y Bellvís, Guillén de — born 1569, Valencia, Spain died 1631, Madrid Spanish playwright. Of his approximately 50 plays, the best remembered is The Youth of the Cid (с 1599), on which Pierre Corneille based his Le Cid (1637). Castro s play is notable for its naturalistic …   Universalium

  • Castro y Bellvís, Guillén de — (1569, Valencia, España–1631, Madrid). Dramaturgo español. De sus cerca de 50 obras, la más conocida es Las mocedades del Cid ( 1599), que sirvió de base a Pierre Corneille para escribir El Cid (1637). La obra de Castro es reconocida por su… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • CASTRO (G. de) — CASTRO GUILLÉN DE (1569 1631) De famille noble, Guillén de Castro y Bellvís fit tout d’abord une carrière militaire et civile à Valence et en Italie, avant de se fixer à Madrid où il fut en relation avec les plus illustres écrivains. Après avoir… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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