Giovanni Battista Giraldi

Giovanni Battista Giraldi
Giovanni Battista Giraldi
    Giovanni Battista Giraldi
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Giovanni Battista Giraldi
    (Surnamed CINTIO)
    Italian dramatist and novelist; b. at Ferrara, Italy, 1504; d. there, 1573. He studied philosophy and medicine in his native town. Under the patronage of the family ruling over his native region, he served for a while as secretary to the dukes of Ferrara, but wearying of his duties, he gave himself up to academic life as a professor in turn at the Universities of Mondovi, Turin, and Pavia. Among his minor works there is a disquisition on the methods to be observed in the composition of epic, romance, drama, etc. (Discorsi intorno al compor romanzi, commedie e tragedie, ecc.), which shows him to be one of the leading literary critics of the time. He essayed the pastoral drama with the "Egle", and the epic with the "Ercole". His dramatic labours extended further, to the production of one comedy, the "Eudemoni", and nine tragedies, among which are the "Didone", the "Cleopatra", the "Selene", and his best play, the "Orbecche". Even more than for the "Orbecche", a rather gory piece, Giraldi is remembered for his collection of tales, the "Ecatommiti" (Hecatommithi). In this he feigns, therein imitating the framework of Boccaccio's "Decameron", that a company of men and women, fleeing from the sack of Rome in 1527, take ship at Civitavecchia for Marseilles, and beguile the tedium of the journey by reciting a hundred tales, divided into ten decades. As a matter of fact there are 112 tales in the work. The style of the "Hecatommithi" has little to recommend it, being rather cold and colourless; and although the author announces his purpose of telling stories that shall stigmatize vice, and exalt virtue and religion, he does not wholly avoid the licentious and unbecoming. It is worthy of note that the seventh tale of the third decade tells the story of the Moor of Venice, later used in Shakespeare's "Othello".
    Tragedie (ed. Venice, 1581-3); Ecatommiti (ed. Florence, 1834); BILANCINI, G. B. Giraldi e la tragedia italiana nel sec. XVI (Aquila, 1889); VECOLI, L'intento morale degli Ecatommiti (Camajore, 1890).
    J.D.M. FORD
    Transcribed by Gerald Rossi

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


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  • Giovanni Battista Giraldi — (November 1504 – 30 December 1573) was an Italian novelist and poet. He appended the nickname Cinthio to his name and is commonly referred to by that name (which is also rendered as Cynthius, Cintio or, in Italian, Cinzio). Born at Ferrara, he… …   Wikipedia

  • 'Giovanni Battista Giraldi' — né en 1504 , mort en 1573 à Ferrare est un écrivain italien, un poète et un philosophe. Il a rajouté à son nom Cinthio qui devient son diminutif courant parfois orthographié Cintio ou Cinzio Elève de l école de Ferrare, il a enseigné à l… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Giovanni Battista Giraldi — (né en 1504 à Ferrare et mort en 1573 dans la même ville) est un écrivain italien, un poète et un philosophe. Il a rajouté à son nom Cinthio qui devient son diminutif courant parfois orthographié Cintio ou Cinzio Biographie Cette section est vide …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Giovanni Battista Giraldi — Giambattista Giraldi (* 1504 in Ferrara; † 30. Dezember 1573 in Ferrara) war ein italienischer Dichter, Schriftsteller, Philosoph und Mediziner. Giraldi, genannt Cinzio (lat. Geraldus Cinthius), studierte an der Universität von Ferrara und wurde… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Giovanni Battista — Giovanni Battista, was a common Italian given name (see Battista for those with the surname) in the 16th 18th centuries, which in English means John the Baptist . Common nicknames include Giambattista, Gianbattista or Giovambattista. The Genoese… …   Wikipedia

  • Giraldi, Giovanni Battista — • Italian dramatist and novelist; b. at Ferrara, Italy, 1504; d. there, 1573 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Giraldi — is a surname, and may refer to: *Giovanni Battista Giraldi, an Italian novelist and poet. *Philip Giraldi, a former CIA agent. *Giglio Gregorio Giraldi, an Italian scholar and poet.surname …   Wikipedia

  • Battista — ist ein italienischer Vorname. Der Name ist griechischen Ursprungs und bedeutet: der Täufer. Er wird deshalb meist in Kombination mit dem Namen Giovanni, der italienischen Form des Namens Johannes verwandt. Bekannte Namensträger Giambattista… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Giambattista Giraldi Cinzio — Giambattista Giraldi (* 1504 in Ferrara; † 30. Dezember 1573 in Ferrara) war ein italienischer Dichter, Schriftsteller, Philosoph und Mediziner. Giraldi, genannt Cinzio (lat. Geraldus Cinthius), studierte an der Universität von Ferrara und wurde… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Giovambattista Giraldi — Giambattista Giraldi (* 1504 in Ferrara; † 30. Dezember 1573 in Ferrara) war ein italienischer Dichter, Schriftsteller, Philosoph und Mediziner. Giraldi, genannt Cinzio (lat. Geraldus Cinthius), studierte an der Universität von Ferrara und wurde… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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