Joel Chandler Harris

Joel Chandler Harris
Joel Chandler Harris
    Joel Chandler Harris
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Joel Chandler Harris
    Folklorist, novelist, poet, journalist; born at Eatonton, Georgia, U.S.A., 1848; died at Atlanta, Georgia, 3 July, 1908. Chiefly known for his stories of negro folk-lore which created an original department in American literature, he spent most of his life in journalistic work.
    Of humble parentage and meagre education, he knew and loved as a boy "fields, animals, and folk" better than books. Apprenticed in 1862 to a Plantation editor, whose library was open to journalism in a grove, worked on various Louisiana and Georgia papers, and from 1876 to his retirement in 1890 was on the staff of the Atlanta Constitution. "The Tar Baby", contributed by accident (1877), found him his vocation. His knowledge of nature and the negro, acquired unconsciously in "the plantation", ripened as he wrote, resulting in a series of volumes whereof "Bre'r Rabbit" the hero, "Bre'r Fox", the villain, and other animals, with Mr. Sun, Sister Moon, Uncle Wind, and Brother Dust are the dramatic personae. "Uncle Remus" a wise old negro, is the narrator, "Miss Sally" the guardian spirit, "the little boy" a breathless listener. Wit, humour, homely wisdom, and kindly sympathy, combined with unrivalled knowledge of negro dialect and character, make "Uncle Remus, His Songs and Sayings" (1881), "Nights with Uncle Remus" (1883), "Uncle Remus and His friends (1893), "Little Mr. Thimblefinger" (1894), "Mr. Rabbit at Home" (1895) unique among folk-stories, distinctively American, and interesting to "children of all ages". They were translated into twenty-seven languages, and their author, popularly named "Uncle Remus", was lost in the narrator. But apart from his Uncle Remus's tales Harris ranks high as a novelist. "Mingo" (1884), "Free Joe" (1887), "Daddy Jake the Runaway" (1889), "Balam and his Master" (1891), "Aaron", "Aaron in the Wildwoods" (1893), and the "Chronicle of Aunt Minervy Ann" disclose a sympathy and intimate acquaintance with slave and master possessed by no other writer, and point to the wisest solution of the race problem.
    Of his forty volumes he prized most "Sister Jane" and "Gabriel Tolliver", stories of his native Shady Dale, and written in his later years. They are his most finished work and the best record of his life and thoughts. The "Uncle Remus Magazine", founded in 1906, contains many a wise essay flavoured with the originality, whimsical humour, gentle charity, and purity of thought and expression that characterized all he wrote: "a homely, kind philosophy that uplifts the mind and grips the heart".
    His favourite reading — the Bible, Newman, Faber, à Kempis, and Sheehan — his mental honesty, and the example of his wife, a cultured Canadian Catholic (the Mary Bullard of "Gabriel Tolliver"), to whom he credited his mental growth and the best that was in him, had long convinced him of Catholic truth. But a sensitive modesty that shunned notoriety and crowds, and confined him to the society of his family, restrained him from seeking baptism till 20 June 1908, a few weeks before his death. He died with the sole regret that he had so long deferred his entrance into the Catholic Church.
    The universal tribute paid him showed that he had grown into the heart not only of the South, but of the nation. Atlanta has purchased his residence, "The Wren's Nest", and his "Snapbean Farm" to transform them into "Uncle Remus Park" as a monument to his memory.
    The Messenger (Sept. 1908); Uncle Remus Home Magazine (1906-1909); The World' Best Literature; Dictionary of American Authors, ed. ADAMS; American Authors, ed. FOLEY. See also Literary Digest; Current Literature; Atlanta Constitution; Georgian Journal; Macon Telegraph; Savanah News; all for July, 1908.
    MICHAEL KENNY
    Transcribed by Joseph P. Thomas

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


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  • Joel Chandler Harris — (December 9,1848 – July 3, 1908) was an American journalist born in Eatonton, Georgia who wrote the Uncle Remus stories. [ [http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h 525 hl=y Joel Chandler Harris ] , New Georgia Encyclopedia, notes… …   Wikipedia

  • Joel Chandler Harris — (Eatonton, Georgia, 9 de diciembre de 1845 – Atlanta, 3 de julio de 1908) fue un periodista, folklorista y escritor estadounidense, conocido sobre todo como autor de las Uncle Remus Stories o Historias del tío Remus …   Wikipedia Español

  • Joel Chandler Harris — (* 8. Dezember 1848 in Eatonton, Georgia; † 3. Juli 1908 in Atlanta) war ein US amerikanischer Journalist und Schriftsteller aus dem Bundesstaat …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Joel Chandler Harris — (9 décembre 1845 – 3 juillet 1908) est un journaliste, auteur de fiction et de folklore américain, principalement connu pour les Contes de l Oncle Rémus. Harris est né à Eatonton en Géorgie où il travailla comme …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Joel Chandler Harris House — Infobox nrhp2 | name =Joel Chandler Harris House nrhp type = nhl = yes caption = HABS photo from 1985 location= Ralph D. Abernathy Blvd., SW, Atlanta, Georgia lat degrees = 33 lat minutes = 44 lat seconds = 14 lat direction = N long degrees = 84… …   Wikipedia

  • Joel Chandler Harris Home — The Joel Chandler Harris Home, commonly known as the Wren s Nest, is a Queen Anne style farmhouse in Atlanta, Georgia built in 1870. It was home to Joel Chandler Harris, editor of the Atlanta Constitution and author of the Uncle Remus Tales ,… …   Wikipedia

  • Joel Chandler Harris — noun United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848 1908) • Syn: ↑Harris, ↑Joel Harris • Instance Hypernyms: ↑writer, ↑author …   Useful english dictionary

  • Harris,Joel Chandler — Harris, Joel Chandler. 1848 1908. American writer and journalist who wrote Uncle Remus: His Songs and His Sayings (1880) and its many sequels. * * * …   Universalium

  • Harris, Joel Chandler — • Folklorist, novelist, poet, journalist; born at Eatonton, Georgia, U.S.A., 1848; died at Atlanta, Georgia, 3 July, 1908 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Harris, Joel Chandler — born Dec. 9, 1848, Eatonton, Ga., U.S. died July 3, 1908, Atlanta, Ga. U.S. writer. He became known as a humorist in his pieces for various newspapers, including (1876–1900) the Atlanta Constitution. He created a vogue for a distinct type of… …   Universalium

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