Antoine-Leonard de Chezy

Antoine-Leonard de Chezy
Antoine-Leonard de Chezy
    Antoine-Léonard de Chézy
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Antoine-Léonard de Chézy
    A French Orientalist, born at Neuilly, 15 January, 1773; died at Paris, 31 August, 1832. His father was an engineer, and he was originally destined for a scientific career, but he preferred linguistic studies, and devoted himself to Arabic and Persian under Sacy and Langlès. In 1799 he was appointed assistant librarian in the department of manuscripts of the Bibliothèque Nationale. Attracted by the Sanskrit manuscripts, he was the Frenchman who took up the study of India's sacred language, though he had neither grammar nor dictionary to assist him. When, in 1814, the first professorship of Sanskrit in Europe was established at the Collège de France, Chézy was called to the position. Many of the foremost European Sanskritists were his pupils, among them Burnouf, Langlois, Loiseleur-Deslongchamps, and Lassen. In 1805 Chézy married Wilhelmine Christiane von Klencke, better known as Helmina von Chézy, an authoress of some reputation. The couple separated after five years.
    He is the author of numerous editions and translations of Oriental works. In 1807 appeared "Les Amours de Medjnoun et Leïla", a translation of Jami's Persian poem "Laila u Majnun". "La Mort de Yadjnadatta" (Paris, 1814, and again, with Sanskrit text, 1826) is a translation of a well-known episode of the Ramayana, describing the slaying of a hermit by King Dasaratha (Bombay ed., II, 63). A translation of another episode from the same poem, the fight of Lakshmana with the giant Atikaya (VI, 71) appeared in 1818. Chézy's most notable work however, was the publication in 1820 of Kalidasa's famous drama, "Sakuntala" under the title "La reconnaissance de Sacountala". This was the first time that the Sanskrit text of this masterpiece was printed. Other works of his are all analysis of the Meghaduta (1817), "Anthologie érotique d'Amarou", a translation of the "Amarusataka", which appeared under the pseudonym of Apudy in 1831, and "La théorie du Sloka" (1829), a disquisition on Sanskrit metre. Besides this he has left much work in manuscript.
    ARTHUR F.J. REMY
    Transcribed by Joseph P. Thomas

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


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  • Antoine-Léonard de Chézy — (15 January 1773 – 31 August 1832) was a French orientalist. Title page of Yajnadattabada, translated by Antoine Léonard Chézy. He was born at Neuilly. His father, Antoine de Chézy (1718–1798), was an engineer who finally became director of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Antoine-Léonard de Chézy — Antoine Léonard de Chézy. Antoine Léonard de Chézy (* 15. Januar 1773 in Neuilly sur Seine; † 31. August 1832 in Paris) war ein französischer Orientalist und Mitbegründer der Indologie …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Antoine-Léonard de Chézy — Antoine Léonard Chézy Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chézy. Frontispice de la deuxième édition du Yadjnadattabadha, épi …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Antoine-Leonard Chezy — Antoine Léonard Chézy Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chézy. Frontispice de la deuxième édition du Yadjnadattabadha, épi …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chézy, Antoine-Léonard — • French Orientalist (1773 1832) Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Antoine-Léonard Chézy — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Chézy. Frontispice de la deuxième édition du Yadjnadattabadha, épisode du Râmâyana traduit par Antoine Léo …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chézy — may refer to: People Antoine de Chézy (1718–1798), French hydraulic engineer Antoine Léonard de Chézy (1773–1832), French orientalist Helmina von Chézy (1783–1856), German journalist, poet and playwright Communes in France Chézy, Allier, in the… …   Wikipedia

  • Chézy — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Antoine de Chézy (1718–1798), französischer Hydraulik Ingenieur Antoine Léonard de Chézy (1773–1832), französischer Orientalist Helmina von Chézy (1783–1856), deutsche Journalistin, Dichterin und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chezy — Chézy Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Patronymes Antoine Chézy (1718 1798), ingénieur français, spécialiste de l hydraulique Antoine Léonard de Chézy (1773 1832), orientaliste français,… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Chézy — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Patronymes Antoine Chézy (1718 1798), ingénieur français, spécialiste de l hydraulique Antoine Léonard de Chézy (1773 1832), orientaliste français, fils… …   Wikipédia en Français

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