Stuhlweissenburg

Stuhlweissenburg
Stuhlweissenburg
Diocese in Hungary, and Suffragen of Gran. It was formed in 1777 from the dioceses of Gyor and Veszprem

Catholic Encyclopedia. . 2006.

Stuhlweissenburg
    Stuhlweissenburg (Székes-Fehérvàr)
     Catholic_Encyclopedia Stuhlweissenburg (Székes-Fehérvàr)
    DIOCESE OF STUHLWEISSENBURG (ALBAE REGALENSIS)
    Diocese in Hungary, and Suffragen of Gran. It was formed in 1777 from the dioceses of Gyor and Veszprem. In earlier times there was here a collegiate chapter of the Diocese of Veszprem, founded in 1006 by King St. Stephen; it was under a provost and was endowed with great privileges, the provost being chosen by the chapter, and the members of the chapter by the provost. Provost, chapter, and church were exempt from the jurisdiction of the bishop and directly subject to the pope. The chapter members were recruited from the chief families, and were once about forty, but in 1543, during the invasions of the Turks, the chapter became extinct, though the provosts and canons were yet nominated. The Provost of Stuhlweissenburg, according to the laws of the thirteenth century, was royal chancellor. The archives of the chapter were the most important in Hungary, and preserved a copy of the Golden Bull of 1222, the Magna Charta of Hungary. During the invasion of the Turks these archives were destroyed. The cathedral, in which the royal insignia were preserved, was later enlarged by the kings of Hungary and richly decorated. In 1601 it was destroyed by the Turks. From 1380 to 1527 Stuhlweissenburg was both coronation and burial place for the Hungarian kings. The diocese includes the entire County of Fejér and a part of the ancient County of Pilis, also the Island of Csepel in the Danube. Budapest, the capital of Hungary, though territorially within this diocese, is subject to the Archbishop of Gran.
    The first Bishop of Stuhlweissenburg was Ignatius Nagy (1777-1789). Among his successors are Joseph Kopácsy (1821-1825), afterwards Archbishop of Gran; Vincent Jekelfalussy (1866-1874), the first Hungarian bishop to promulgate the dogma of the infallibility without previously asking the royal consent (placet regium), and for which he was rebuked. In 1901 Bishop Julius Városy was appointed Archbishop of Kalocsa. At present the see is ruled by Ottokar Prohaszka, a famous preacher and leader of the Hungarian Catholic movement. The diocese is divided into arch-deaconries; the parish priests number 92, and the clergy 152. In the diocese are 8 abbeys and 5 provostships, 4 monasteries for men and 12 for women, in all 109 members. Right of patronage belongs to 46 persons. Since 1841 the cathedral chapter, at the head of which is a chief provost, consists of 8 canons; the Catholic faithful are 230,305.
    Das katholische Ungarn (Budapest, 1902) in Hungarian; Schematismus of the Diocese for 1910; KAROLY, Hist. of the County of Fejer (Szekes-Fehevar, 1886-1901), in Hungarian.
    A. ALDASY
    Transcribed by Thomas M. Barrett Dedicated to the Christian Community of Stuhlweissenburg

The Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume VIII. — New York: Robert Appleton Company. . 1910.


Catholic encyclopedia.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Stuhlweissenburg — Székesfehérvár …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • STUHLWEISSENBURG —    (25), an old historic Hungarian town, 42 m. SW. of Pesth; was for long the residence of the Hungarian kings, in the cathedral of which they were crowned and buried …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Stuhlweissenburg — ted. Székesfehérvár ungh …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

  • Kaiserliches Kürassierregiment K 8 von 1663/1 — Franz III. Stephan, Herzog von Lothringen und Bar Der Verband war 1663 als Garnier Cürassiere für die kaiserlich habsburgische Armee errichtet worden. Aus diesem entwickelte sich im Laufe der Zeit bis hin zur k.u.k. Armee innerhalb der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste von Titularbischöfen im Königreich Ungarn — Nach der Reformation begannen die ungarischen Könige ohne päpstliche Zustimmung auch sogenannte episcopi electi, erwählte Bischöfe, zu ernennen, die weder geweiht waren noch kirchliche Jurisdiktion besaßen. Als Titularsitze wurden Orte… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Husaren-Regiment „Friedrich Wilhelm III. König von Preußen“ Nr. 10 — Der immerwährende Oberstinhaber, König Friedrich Wilhelm III. Das Husaren Regiment „Friedrich Wilhelm III. König von Preußen“ Nr. 10 war als Österreichisch Habsburgischer Kavallerieverband aufgestellt worden. Die Einheit existierte danach in der… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste der Verbände der k.u.k Armee — Die Armee der k.u.k. Monarchie Österreich Ungarn (offizieller Name: Bewaffnete Macht oder auch Wehrmacht) bestand seit 1867 aus drei gleichberechtigten Teilen: Das k.u.k. Heer aus beiden Landesteilen (diese Liste) Die Kaiserlich Königliche… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste der k.u.k. Regimenter — Die Armee der k.u.k. Monarchie Österreich Ungarn (offizieller Name: Bewaffnete Macht oder auch Wehrmacht) bestand seit 1867 aus drei gleichberechtigten Teilen: Das k.u.k. Heer aus beiden Landesteilen (diese Liste) Die Kaiserlich Königliche… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Liste der k.u.k. Regimenter Österr.-Ungarns — Die Armee der k.u.k. Monarchie Österreich Ungarn (offizieller Name: Bewaffnete Macht oder auch Wehrmacht) bestand seit 1867 aus drei gleichberechtigten Teilen: Das k.u.k. Heer aus beiden Landesteilen (diese Liste) Die Kaiserlich Königliche… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hungary — • History of the country Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Hungary     Hungary     † Cathol …   Catholic encyclopedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”